Adam and the Logos: Aphrahat’s Christology in Demonstration 17 and the “Imponderables of Hellenization”

Aphrahat’s presumed unawareness of contemporary theological developments has often puzzled scholars, who as a result have deemed his theological views “archaic” and bereft of any Hellenic influence. This image, which has begun to be questioned by a series of studies, can be further corrected by an e...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fiano, Emanuel (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: De Gruyter 2016
In: Zeitschrift für antikes Christentum
Year: 2016, Volume: 20, Issue: 3, Pages: 437-468
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Aphraates, Taḥwyāṯā / Christology / Adam, Biblical person
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
NBF Christology
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:Aphrahat’s presumed unawareness of contemporary theological developments has often puzzled scholars, who as a result have deemed his theological views “archaic” and bereft of any Hellenic influence. This image, which has begun to be questioned by a series of studies, can be further corrected by an examination of the central section, dealing with the begetting of Adam, of a Demonstration devoted to proving “that Christ is God and Son of God” (= Dem. 17). The paper argues that in this passage Aphrahat is indebted to an exegetical tradition, attested by Philo of Alexandria, which read in the double account of the creation of Adam in Genesis (1:26–27 and 2:7) a two-staged making of the protoplast. It further proposes that Aphrahat fine-tuned this interpretation through the application to Adam of the prolation of the Logos, a schema that had in Philo its most prominent attestation and had been long appropriated by Greek Christian writers. Finally, it suggests that Demonstration 17 integrates the schema of the prolation with an Adamitic Christology, thus merging theological models traditionally linked to two cultural worlds (respectively Hellenic and Semitic) often posited as largely separate.The avowed model of the second part of my subtitle is Philippe Derchain, Les impondérables de l’hellénisation: Littérature d’hiérogrammates (Monographies Reine Elisabeth 7; Turnhout: Brepols, 2000).
ISSN:1612-961X
Contains:In: Zeitschrift für antikes Christentum
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/zac-2016-0046