aùtárϰēs in Stoicism and Phil 4:11: Challenging Individualist Readings of Stoicism

αὺτάρϰης in Stoicism and Phil 4:11 Challenging Individualist Readings of Stoicism

This article contends that many nt scholars have read the Stoics and their view of αὐτάρκης through a post-Enlightenment (specifically Kantian) ethical framework, which assumes notions like individualism and detachment are fundamental to the ethical subject. When Stoicism is not distorted with these...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Arnold, Bradley 1978- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2017
In: Novum Testamentum
Year: 2017, Volume: 59, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-19
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
Further subjects:B Bible. Philipperbrief 4,11
B Stoicism apostle Paul Philippians “self-sufficiency” ethical theory
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
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Summary:This article contends that many nt scholars have read the Stoics and their view of αὐτάρκης through a post-Enlightenment (specifically Kantian) ethical framework, which assumes notions like individualism and detachment are fundamental to the ethical subject. When Stoicism is not distorted with these modernist assumptions about the ethical subject, a fairer comparison can be made between the Stoics and Paul. This article demonstrates this by providing an outline of Stoicism in such a manner, emphasizing how their ethical theory is grounded in a teleological and communitarian framework and maintains a psychologically holistic view of the self, which then sets up an exploration of the Stoic understanding of αὐτάρκης not clouded by individualist strands of thinking. This provides material for a more equitable comparison with Paul’s use of this term in Phil 4:11, where it can be seen that the scope, sources, and basis of Stoic and Pauline contentment are similar.
ISSN:1568-5365
Contains:In: Novum Testamentum
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685365-12341553