Koddaroi and xurēsitauroi in the letters of Apollonius of Tyana: new evidence for tension between Jews and Gentiles in Sardis during the Flavian period?
Among the letters of the sage Apollonius of Tyana, of the first century c e, are eight that berate the Sardians for their civil strife. Two of the letters refer to two Sardian groups that are at odds with one another, the Koddaroi and the Xurēsitauroi. At the core of this article is an etymological...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Print Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
| Published: |
[2015]
|
| In: |
The journal of Jewish studies
Year: 2015, Volume: 66, Issue: 2, Pages: 231-241 |
| IxTheo Classification: | BC Ancient Orient; religion CC Christianity and Non-Christian religion; Inter-religious relations HD Early Judaism HH Archaeology KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity |
| Further subjects: | B
Slavery
B Gentiles Relations B Sardis B Early Judaism B Heathen Religion B History B Apollonius, of Tyana B Jewish History B Sardis (Extinct city) B Flavians, 69-96 B Rome B Turkey B Jews B Female circumcision (motif) Man B Apollonius Tyanensis |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a2200000 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1647574129 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20190311230119.0 | ||
| 007 | tu | ||
| 008 | 161014s2015 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1647574129 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-576)478152558 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BSZ478152558 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 1 |a 0 |2 ssgn | ||
| 084 | |a 1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1012510174 |0 (DE-627)661830136 |0 (DE-576)345514610 |4 aut |a Penella, Robert J. |d 1947- | |
| 109 | |a Penella, Robert J. 1947- |a Penella, R. J. 1947- |a Penella, Robert 1947- | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Koddaroi and xurēsitauroi in the letters of Apollonius of Tyana |b new evidence for tension between Jews and Gentiles in Sardis during the Flavian period? |c Robert J. Penella |
| 264 | 1 | |c [2015] | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Band |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a Among the letters of the sage Apollonius of Tyana, of the first century c e, are eight that berate the Sardians for their civil strife. Two of the letters refer to two Sardian groups that are at odds with one another, the Koddaroi and the Xurēsitauroi. At the core of this article is an etymological argument that Koddaroi means "the foreskinned", and that Xuresitauroi, from two Greek words meaning "shaving" and "genitals", refers not to depilation hut to the shaved look of the glans penis resulting from circumcision. If my hypothesis is correct, we have a new piece of evidence for Jewish--Gentile tensions in the first-century Diaspora in Asia Minor. I also show that my hypothesis fits well with Apollonius"s remarks in letters 39 and 40. And if my interpretation of letter 41 is correct, there is a reference there to Sardian Jews owning some Jewish slaves - which again would be a new testimony, this time on the issue of slavery among the ancient Jews. | ||
| 600 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)118503685 |0 (DE-627)079308392 |0 (DE-576)160092442 |a Apollonius |c Tyanensis |2 gnd |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4028808-0 |0 (DE-627)10430670X |0 (DE-576)208979565 |a Juden |2 gnd |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4159359-5 |0 (DE-627)104602910 |0 (DE-576)209849606 |a Heide |g Religion |2 gnd |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4071487-1 |0 (DE-627)106097563 |0 (DE-576)209184124 |a Frühjudentum |2 gnd |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4144874-1 |0 (DE-627)104442921 |0 (DE-576)209737247 |a Beschneidung |g Mann |2 gnd |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4055260-3 |0 (DE-627)106159003 |0 (DE-576)209112891 |a Sklaverei |2 gnd |
| 650 | 4 | |a Apollonius, of Tyana | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Flavians, 69-96 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gentiles |x Relations | |
| 650 | 4 | |a History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Jewish History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Rome | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sardis (Extinct city) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Slavery | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Turkey | |
| 651 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4077020-5 |0 (DE-627)106081195 |0 (DE-576)209203935 |a Sardes |2 gnd | |
| 652 | |a BC:CC:HD:HH:KAB | ||
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t The journal of Jewish studies |d Liverpool : Liverpool University Press, 1948 |g 66(2015), 2, Seite 231-241 |w (DE-627)129079529 |w (DE-600)3170-7 |w (DE-576)014412152 |x 0022-2097 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:66 |g year:2015 |g number:2 |g pages:231-241 |
| 935 | |a BIIN | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| BIB | |a 1 | ||
| ELC | |b 1 | ||
| ITA | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 3323543203 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1647574129 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20171013074448 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 171013||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-21-31 |c DE-627 |d DE-21-31 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-21-31 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |c Rz 73-66 |m p |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 938 |k p | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 3323543254 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1647574129 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20161014160931 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 161014||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a ixzs |a ixzo | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044160 |a HD | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442043806 |a CC | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044284 |a KAB | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 3323543262 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1647574129 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20190311230119 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 190311||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-Tue135-1)240579 | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135-1 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135-1 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135-1 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |c FTH098018/66/PAR |m p |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 2 |b Z 3/343 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a iZSA | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044187 |a HH | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442043377 |a BC | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044160 |a HD | ||
| LOK | |0 938 |k p | ||
| ORI | |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
| REL | |a 1 | ||
| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Early Judaism,Intertestamental Judaism,Jews,Jews,Jew,Jews in literature,Sardis,Sardes,Sardeis,Slavery,Slavery |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Esclavage,Esclavage,Judaïsme primitif,Juifs,Juifs |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Esclavitud,Esclavitud,Judaísmo primitivo,Judíos,Judíos,Judíos |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Ebrei,Ebrei,Giudaismo ellenistico,Giudaismo (II secolo a.C. -II secolo d.C.),Medio-giudaismo,Giudaismo,Medio-giudaismo,Schiavitù,Schiavitù |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 奴隶制度,奴隶制度,早期犹太教,犹太人,犹太人 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 奴隸制度,奴隸制度,早期猶太教,猶太人,猶太人 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Escravidão,Escravidão,Judaísmo primitivo,Judeus,Judeus |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Евреи (мотив),Евреи,Рабство (мотив),Рабство,Ранний иудаизм |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Δουλεία (μοτίβο),Δουλεία,Εβραίοι (μοτίβο),Εβραίοι,Πρώιμος Ιουδαϊσμός |
| SUB | |a BIB |a REL | ||
| SYE | 0 | 0 | |a Jews,Jüdinnen,Jude,Jüdin,Jude , Heidegesellschaft , Spätjudentum , Genitalverstümmelung,Berît milâ,Brit Mila,Sünnet,Zirkumzision |
| SYF | 0 | 0 | |a Sardeis,Sardis |