The Ruins of Jerusalem: Psalm LXXVIII, the Crusades and Church Reform

Psalm lxxviii is one of the most prominent biblical texts associated with the crusades. Most previous scholarship has focused on the intersection of the violent language of the Psalm with the violence of crusading. This article, however, examines the use of Psalm lxxviii by crusade preachers in the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Allington, Richard (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2022
In: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Year: 2022, Volume: 73, Issue: 2, Pages: 254-274
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Psalmen 78 / Exegesis / Crusades / Church reform
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
CH Christianity and Society
HB Old Testament
KAE Church history 900-1300; high Middle Ages
NBN Ecclesiology
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Summary:Psalm lxxviii is one of the most prominent biblical texts associated with the crusades. Most previous scholarship has focused on the intersection of the violent language of the Psalm with the violence of crusading. This article, however, examines the use of Psalm lxxviii by crusade preachers in the context of the history of its medieval interpretations. It uncovers an established medieval tradition of using this Psalm to preach reform rather than vengeance, which crusade preachers maintained when they employed this text to encourage crusading. This finding emphasises the important role that the Church reform movement played in shaping the emergence and development of crusading.
ISSN:1469-7637
Contains:Enthalten in: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S002204692100138X