Historians and Miracle Claims

Most biblical scholars and historians hold that the investigation of a miracle report lies outside of the rights of historians acting within their professional capacity. In this essay, I challenge this position and argue to the contrary. A definition of history should not a priori exclude the possib...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Licona, Michael R. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2014
In: Journal for the study of the historical Jesus
Year: 2014, Volume: 12, Issue: 1/2, Pages: 106-129
Further subjects:B Criteria historical Jesus method methodological naturalism miracles
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:Most biblical scholars and historians hold that the investigation of a miracle report lies outside of the rights of historians acting within their professional capacity. In this essay, I challenge this position and argue to the contrary. A definition of history should not a priori exclude the possibility of investigating miracle claims, since doing so may restrict historians to an inaccurate assessment of the past. Professional historians outside of the community of biblical scholars acknowledge the frequent absence of a consensus; this largely results from conflicting horizons among historians. If this is the present state among professionals engaged in the study of non-religious history, it will be even more so with historians of Jesus. Finally, even if some historians cannot bring themselves to grant divine causation, they, in principle, can render a verdict on the event itself without rendering a verdict on its cause.
ISSN:1745-5197
Contains:In: Journal for the study of the historical Jesus
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/17455197-01202002