Furnace Remelting as the Expression of YHWH's Holiness: Evidence from the Meaning of qannā¸ (...) in the Divine Context

In the Bible, the human qannā¸ (...) expresses a negative, self-destructive trait of character mainly related to envy and jealousy. In contrast, the divine qannā points to an essential attribute of YHWH, which relates both to divine holiness and to a fiery mode of action frequently imaged by volcani...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Amzalag, Nisim 1962- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Scholar's Press [2015]
In: Journal of Biblical literature
Year: 2015, Volume: 134, Issue: 2, Pages: 233-252
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Old Testament / Jealousy / Attributes of God / Einschmelzung / Rejuvenation
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
NBC Doctrine of God
Further subjects:B Jesus Christ Divinity
B NAME of God
B Jews
B MOSES (Biblical leader)
B Holiness
B VOLCANISM
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:In the Bible, the human qannā¸ (...) expresses a negative, self-destructive trait of character mainly related to envy and jealousy. In contrast, the divine qannā points to an essential attribute of YHWH, which relates both to divine holiness and to a fiery mode of action frequently imaged by volcanism. The metallurgical affinities of this volcanic representation, together with the designation of the rust accumulating on copper artifacts (verdigris) as qannā¸ suggest that the divine qannā is closely related to the recycling of corroded copper through furnace remelting. This assumption is supported by the metallurgical context of meaning of the three wonders performed by Moses in the name of YHWH (Exod 4:1-9), by the evidence that the qannā' mode of divine action evokes a fiery destroying process that spontaneously promotes a whole rejuvenation, and by the extensive revitalizing powers attributed tofurnace remelting in many ancient religions. It is concluded that our understanding of the divine qannā' a notion of central importance in Israelite theology, is biased by the extrapolation of the human context of meaning of qannā as "jealousy" to the divine sphere.
ISSN:1934-3876
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Biblical literature
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.15699/jbl.1342.2015.2813