A Theological Reading of ἐξέπνευσεν in Mark 15:37, 39

In this article, I propose a theological interpretation of the word "expired" (ἐξέπνευσεν) in Mark 15:37, 39 and maintain that it is an allusion to the gift of the Spirit. Here one considers the choice of the verb "to expire" (ἐξέπνευσεν) by Mark, a word cognate with the word Ttv...

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Bibliographic Details
Subtitles:A Theological Reading of exepneusen in Mark 15:37, 39
Main Author: Aguilar Chiu, José Enrique 1960- (Author)
Format: Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Catholic University of America Press [2016]
In: The catholic biblical quarterly
Year: 2016, Volume: 78, Issue: 4, Pages: 682-705
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Markusevangelium 15,37 / Bible. Markusevangelium 15,39 / Greek language / ekpneō / Verb / Holy Spirit
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
NBF Christology
NBG Pneumatology; Holy Spirit
Further subjects:B Bible. John
B Reading
B Temple
B Bible
B expire
B Gospel of Mark
B Bible Reading
B Crucifixion
B Jesus Christ
B Jesus Christ Crucifixion
B Spirit
B Bible Criticism interpretation etc
Description
Summary:In this article, I propose a theological interpretation of the word "expired" (ἐξέπνευσεν) in Mark 15:37, 39 and maintain that it is an allusion to the gift of the Spirit. Here one considers the choice of the verb "to expire" (ἐξέπνευσεν) by Mark, a word cognate with the word Ttve0|aa, to suggest a reference to the Spirit. Some authors have indeed suggested such a reference to the Spirit, but with a punitive sense of judgment and destruction. Those interpretations, however, do not explain well the other details provided in the narrative. I propose, rather, a revelatory function in the allusion to the Spirit. This interpretation explains in a fuller way several details of the Marcan narrative, such as the tearing of the temple veil (15:38), the centurion's confession (15:39), and the announcement of the baptism in the Holy Spirit (1:8); it also agrees with the understanding of the role of the Spirit of God in the biblical tradition as revelatory agent and with the interpretation of the death of Jesus in the Gospel of John (John 19:30).
ISSN:0008-7912
Contains:Enthalten in: The catholic biblical quarterly