'Your Reasoning Worship': LOGIKOS in Romans 12:1 and Paul's Ethics of Rational Deliberation

In Romans 12:1 the phrase λογικὴ λατρεία has usually been understood to mean a service that is either ‘reasonable’ or ‘spiritual’. Yet an extensive study of the uses of λογικός in Greek literature prior to Paul’s writing reveals that it never carries either of these senses. Mental actions are λογικό...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Scott, Ian W. 1973- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Oxford University Press [2018]
In: The journal of theological studies
Year: 2018, Volume: 69, Issue: 2, Pages: 500-532
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Römerbrief 12,1 / Greek language / Adjective / logikos / Reason
IxTheo Classification:CB Christian life; spirituality
CD Christianity and Culture
HC New Testament
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Summary:In Romans 12:1 the phrase λογικὴ λατρεία has usually been understood to mean a service that is either ‘reasonable’ or ‘spiritual’. Yet an extensive study of the uses of λογικός in Greek literature prior to Paul’s writing reveals that it never carries either of these senses. Mental actions are λογικός when they are performed by reasoning thought. Other kinds of actions are λογικός if they are guided by rational deliberation. This suggests that Paul’s λογικὴ λατρεία is a service performed by the reasoning mind. Not only does such an interpretation fit well with the rational ethical deliberation described in 12:2, but it is also supported by early Patristic readings of the passage. This interpretation of the λογικὴ λατρεία confirms that Paul expected ethical guidance to come primarily from rational deliberation. It also suggests that English translators should consider using a phrase like ‘reasoning worship’ in Romans 12:1 to reflect the active rational thought involved in the λογικὴ λατρεία.
ISSN:1477-4607
Contains:Enthalten in: The journal of theological studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1093/jts/fly117