Provenance vs. Authenticity: An Archaeological Perspective on the Post-2002 "Dead Sea Scrolls-Like" Fragments
This article adds an archaeological voice to the current debate surrounding the authenticity of recently acquired "Dead Sea Scrolls-like" fragments. In our opinion, since these fragments are above all archaeological artifacts, considerations of provenance should take priority over authenti...
| Authors: | ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Brill
[2019]
|
| In: |
Dead Sea discoveries
Year: 2019, Volume: 26, Issue: 2, Pages: 135-169 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Dead Sea scrolls, Qumran Scrolls
/ Fragment
/ Geschichte 2002-
/ Origin
/ Authenticity
|
| IxTheo Classification: | HD Early Judaism HH Archaeology |
| Further subjects: | B
looted antiquities
B Museum of the Bible B "Dead Sea Scrolls-like" fragments B unprovenanced artifacts B Schøyen Collection B antiquities trade B Forgeries |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Summary: | This article adds an archaeological voice to the current debate surrounding the authenticity of recently acquired "Dead Sea Scrolls-like" fragments. In our opinion, since these fragments are above all archaeological artifacts, considerations of provenance should take priority over authenticity. We begin with a survey that contextualizes this debate in relation to other types of archaeological artifacts, and consider the importance of context as well as ethical, legal, moral, and economic issues relating to the acquisition and publication of unprovenanced artifacts. We conclude that any artifact that lacks verifiable documentation of its provenance—whether or not it is authentic—should not be studied or published by scholars. Finally, we urge professional organizations and publishers to establish or strengthen policies preventing the publication of such artifacts, even after primary publication or presentation elsewhere. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 1568-5179 |
| Contains: | Enthalten in: Dead Sea discoveries
|
| Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1163/15685179-12341503 |