Hannah's Agency in Catalyzing Change in an Exclusive Hierarchy

The narrative in 1 Sam 1-2 is unique in its depiction of an identified woman (Hannah) engaging in cult-related activities within a sanctuary. Scholars have commented on Hannah's religious words and deeds, including her uttering a prayer, making a Nazirite vow for her son, deriving a blessing fr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: De Andrado, Paba Nidhani (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Scholar's Press 2021
In: Journal of Biblical literature
Year: 2021, Volume: 140, Issue: 2, Pages: 271-289
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Samuel 1. 1-2 / Anna Prophetess / Hierarchy / Feminist exegesis
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Summary:The narrative in 1 Sam 1-2 is unique in its depiction of an identified woman (Hannah) engaging in cult-related activities within a sanctuary. Scholars have commented on Hannah's religious words and deeds, including her uttering a prayer, making a Nazirite vow for her son, deriving a blessing from the priest Eli, and dedicating her son, as well as participating in a sacrificial ritual. This study investigates Hannah's agency and its implications within a hierarchical socioreligious domain controlled by a hereditary priesthood (and its male surrogates) that bolsters its power and status by exclusion. Adapting some theoretical insights from Saul Olyan's Rites and Rank, I explore how Hannah's words and actions challenge the boundaries that marginalize women and preclude their cultic participation. As a consequence of her agency, not only does her personal situation improve, but Hannah redefines restrictive boundaries, empowering herself to be an active participant and enabling her son Samuel, a nonpriestly outsider, to be inserted into a corrupt cultic establishment, catalyzing its change.
ISSN:1934-3876
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Biblical literature
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/jbl.2021.0013