dymṿn (Isa 15:9) and lhmnṿt (Qoh 1:15): On Dialectal Wordplay and Nasal Spreading in the Bible

דימון (Isa 15:9) and להמנות (Qoh 1:15) On Dialectal Wordplay and Nasal Spreading in the Bible

Biblical punsters occasionally moved beyond the confines of Standard Biblical Hebrew, producing dialectal wordplay. In a number of cases, the nonstandard form is a phonological variant from another dialect. The best-known examples of this type involve dialectal differences in diphthong contraction (...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Steiner, Richard C. 1945- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
Vérifier la disponibilité: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Publié: 2021
Dans: Vetus Testamentum
Année: 2021, Volume: 71, Numéro: 4/5, Pages: 718-742
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Langage / Développement / Jeu de mots / Assonanz / Assimilation (Phonétique) / Coarticulation / Phonologie / Interprétation
Classifications IxTheo:HA Bible
HH Archéologie
Accès en ligne: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Résumé:Biblical punsters occasionally moved beyond the confines of Standard Biblical Hebrew, producing dialectal wordplay. In a number of cases, the nonstandard form is a phonological variant from another dialect. The best-known examples of this type involve dialectal differences in diphthong contraction (monophthongization). Less attention has been paid to cases involving a phonological process called nasal spreading, known from Old Canaanite, Hebrew, Aramaic, etc. One product of this process is the toponym דימון in מֵי דִימוֹן מָלְאוּ דָם, “the waters of Dimon are full of blood” (Isa 15:9), referring to the Moabite town of Dibon. The form דימון was a phonological variant of דיבון, a dialectal form used in a prophecy against Moab to emphasize the appropriateness of the punishment. Another example is found in חֶסְרוֹן לֹא יוּכַל לְהִמָּנוֹת (Qoh 1:15), which means both “an incalculable loss” and “an irreplaceable loss.” In the second meaning, להמנות is a dialectal form of להמל(א)ות, “be made good,” a phonological variant produced by nasal spreading.
ISSN:1568-5330
Contient:Enthalten in: Vetus Testamentum
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685330-00001130