Rhetorical and Postcolonial Readings of John 4 and 8: its Hermeneutical Application in Korea

This article explores rhetorical and postcolonial readings of John 4 and 8. These Johannine chapters contain rhetorical characteristics and the rhetorical technique of "comparison" that is implicitly indicated in John 4:3-9 and 8:48-58. These approaches suggest that the Johannine author de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Oh-Young, Kwon (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2021
In: Asia journal of theology
Year: 2021, Volume: 35, Issue: 1, Pages: 38-57
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
FD Contextual theology
HC New Testament
NBF Christology
Further subjects:B messianic act
B rhetorical
B Korean peninsula
B Postcolonial
B Reunification
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Summary:This article explores rhetorical and postcolonial readings of John 4 and 8. These Johannine chapters contain rhetorical characteristics and the rhetorical technique of "comparison" that is implicitly indicated in John 4:3-9 and 8:48-58. These approaches suggest that the Johannine author deliberately employed them in order to present Jesus as Christ/Messiah who embraced nations—Jews, Samaritans, and all Gentile nations, just as Abraham is seen as the father of all nations. Rhetorical and postcolonial readings further highlight Jesus’s messianic act of passing through Samaria, which challenged and decolonized the Jews’ (pre)dominant claim of their religious and ethnic superiority over Samaritans under the colonization of the Roman Empire and the hegemony of Roman imperialism. Furthermore, the highlight is reread and re-evaluated for Koreans in the Korean peninsula, which is in a difficult political and diplomatic position that requires reconciliation and reunification between the two Koreas. All these hermeneutical attempts and outcomes encourage and motivate one to go beyond religious and ritual readings of the Gospel of John and place more emphasis on political and ideological readings of Jesus’s interactions with Samaritans and Jews in the gospel.
ISSN:2815-1828
Contains:Enthalten in: Asia journal of theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.54424/ajt.v35i1.3