The Righteousness of Joseph: Interpreting Matt 1.18–25 in Light of Judean Legal Papyri

This article seeks to explain Matthew's description of Joseph as righteous (δίκαιος) by investigating Matt 1.18-25 within its ancient context, especially Judean practices of marriage and divorce as illuminated by Judean legal papyri from the Dead Sea region in the first and second centuries ce...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Esler, Philip Francis 1952- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2022
In: New Testament studies
Year: 2022, Volume: 68, Issue: 3, Pages: 326-343
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Joseph of Nazareth / Justice / Jesus Christ, Birth / Marriage / Divorce / Jewish law
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
HD Early Judaism
Further subjects:B Divorce
B Righteousness
B Copy
B Joseph
B Marriage
B legal papyri
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Description
Summary:This article seeks to explain Matthew's description of Joseph as righteous (δίκαιος) by investigating Matt 1.18-25 within its ancient context, especially Judean practices of marriage and divorce as illuminated by Judean legal papyri from the Dead Sea region in the first and second centuries ce and from the Judean politeuma of Herakleopolis in the mid-second century bce. The examination will demonstrate the importance of these papyri for understanding the narrative in Matt 1.18-25 in its original social setting where honour was a dominant value, especially the extent to which it reveals Joseph to be an exemplar of Matthean righteousness.
ISSN:1469-8145
Contains:Enthalten in: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688521000321