The Woman from Tekoa (2 Sam. 14) and the Character of Judicial Wisdom in Ancient Israel

Through the lens of comparative legal history, this study re-examines the story of the Wise Woman of Tekoa (2 Sam. 14.2–24) as a narrativized legal petition—an ancient Near Eastern epistolary sub-genre known from cuneiform and alphabetic inscriptions. This brief juridical parable offers a unique acc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Johnson, Dylan R. 1988- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage 2023
In: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Year: 2023, Volume: 48, Issue: 1, Pages: 50-68
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Samuel 2. 14,1-24 / Petition / Justice (Motif) / Law / Parable / Wisdom (Motif)
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Juridical Parable
B Legal Petition
B Wisdom
B 2 Samuel 14
B Tekoa
B Royal Justice
B Biblical Law
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Description
Summary:Through the lens of comparative legal history, this study re-examines the story of the Wise Woman of Tekoa (2 Sam. 14.2–24) as a narrativized legal petition—an ancient Near Eastern epistolary sub-genre known from cuneiform and alphabetic inscriptions. This brief juridical parable offers a unique account of justice and adjudication largely independent of its ideological depiction in the Pentateuchal law codes, making it a critical text in the study of biblical law. In particular, it evokes two distinct forms of judicial wisdom in the context of legal self-help and royal adjudication. By comparing and contrasting this parable with other texts dealing with similar themes, I outline the diverse ways biblical writers explained the intersections of law, wisdom, and justice.
ISSN:1476-6728
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/03090892231170645