The biblical nesher as the griffon vulture, gyps fulvus: Ornithological character traits
The biblical Nesher נֶשֶׁר is the Griffon Vulture (Gyps fulvus). Both the biblical Nesher and ornithological Griffon are known for their ‘bald’ head, enormous wingspan, effortless flight, cliff nesting, devoted nurturing, rapid descent, and group feasting on carrion. From biblical times until the in...
| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
| Published: |
2024
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| In: |
Journal for the study of the Old Testament
Year: 2024, Volume: 48, Issue: 4, Pages: 470-493 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Old Testament
/ Hebrew language
/ Noun
/ nesher (Hebrew)
/ Ornithology
/ Griffon vulture
/ Birds of prey
/ Near East
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| IxTheo Classification: | HB Old Testament |
| Further subjects: | B
Griffon Vulture
B Nesher B Leviticus B bird raptors B ornithology B Israeli fauna |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) |
| Summary: | The biblical Nesher נֶשֶׁר is the Griffon Vulture (Gyps fulvus). Both the biblical Nesher and ornithological Griffon are known for their ‘bald’ head, enormous wingspan, effortless flight, cliff nesting, devoted nurturing, rapid descent, and group feasting on carrion. From biblical times until the industrial age, Griffons have been ubiquitous in the Middle East but absent in northern Europe or the Americas. However, eagles commonly resided in northern Europe but are uncommon residents or pass-through migrants in the Middle East. Through millennia, when northern Europeans sought translations for biblical plant and animal names, they sometimes replaced Middle Eastern meanings with recognizable northern European ones. So the Nesher became known as the eagle to many northern Europeans and North Americans. However, recent Hebrew-speaking ornithologists concur that the Nesher is the Griffon. This distinction becomes important when gleaning nuances from biblical metaphors, clarifying kosher dietary regulations, and discerning genealogical connections among raptors. |
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| ISSN: | 1476-6728 |
| Contains: | Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the Old Testament
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| Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1177/03090892231210887 |