The Story of Adoram the Taskmaster over the Forced Labor and the Traditions Regarding the Kingdom’s Division

This study compares the three major versions of the concluding verses of the story of the assembly at Shechem (1 Kgs 12:13–20): the Masoretic Text (MT), its Septuagint counterpart (G*), and the version found in 3 Kgdms 12:24s–u LXX called the “Alternative Story” (AS). While the MT version includes a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Darshan, Guy (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2024
In: Vetus Testamentum
Year: 2024, Volume: 74, Issue: 4/5, Pages: 561-583
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Könige 1. 12 / Old Testament / Old Testament / Shechem / Jeroboam I Israel, King 926 BC-907 BC / Rehabeam, Juda, König / Forced labor
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Adoram
B 1 Kgs 12
B Shechem
B Solomon
B Teilung Israel <926 v. Chr.>
B Rehoboam
B division of the Kingdom
B Jeroboam
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Description
Summary:This study compares the three major versions of the concluding verses of the story of the assembly at Shechem (1 Kgs 12:13–20): the Masoretic Text (MT), its Septuagint counterpart (G*), and the version found in 3 Kgdms 12:24s–u LXX called the “Alternative Story” (AS). While the MT version includes an account concerning Adoram the taskmaster over the forced labor (12:18a, 19), the shorter AS lacks this detail. This fact, together with additional historical and philological considerations, serves as the basis for the article’s proposal that the brief report on Adoram originated from an independent account that provides a unique and distinct explanation for the Kingdom’s division. This tradition diverges from, yet exhibits certain similarities to other explanations for the schism, as described in the Shechem assembly story, the account of Jeroboam’s rise, and the Deuteronomistic editorial strata.
ISSN:1568-5330
Contains:Enthalten in: Vetus Testamentum
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685330-bja10156