Biblical criticism in early modern Europe: Erasmus, the Johannine comma, and Trinitarian debate

"Medieval western theologians considered the Johannine comma (1 John 5:7-8) the clearest biblical evidence for the Trinity. When Erasmus failed to find the comma in the Greek manuscripts he used for his New Testament edition, he omitted it. Accused of promoting Antitrinitarian heresy, Erasmus i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: McDonald, Grantley 1974- (Author)
Format: Print Image
Language:English
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WorldCat: WorldCat
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: New York, NY Cambridge University Press 2016
In:Year: 2016
Reviews:Studies on Erasmus (2017) (Elliott, J. K., 1943 - 2024)
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Erasmus of Rotterdam 1466-1536 / John / Text history / Humanism / Conflict
B John / Trinity / Bible edition / Controversy / History 1520-1900
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Erasmus, Desiderius (-1536)
B Bible Criticism, Textual
B Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc History Europe
B Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc (Europe) History
B Bible. John, 1st, V, 7-8 Criticism, Textual
B Erasmus, Desiderius -1536
B Trinity History of doctrines
Parallel Edition:Electronic
Description
Summary:"Medieval western theologians considered the Johannine comma (1 John 5:7-8) the clearest biblical evidence for the Trinity. When Erasmus failed to find the comma in the Greek manuscripts he used for his New Testament edition, he omitted it. Accused of promoting Antitrinitarian heresy, Erasmus included the comma in his third edition (1522) after seeing it in a Greek codex from England, even though he suspected the manuscript's authenticity. The resulting disputes, involving leading theologians, philologists and controversialists such as Luther, Calvin, Sozzini, Milton, Newton, Bentley, Gibbon and Porson, touched not simply on philological questions, but also on matters of doctrine, morality, social order, and toleration. While the spuriousness of the Johannine comma was established by 1900, it has again assumed iconic status in recent attempts to defend biblical inerrancy amongst the Christian Right. A social history of the Johannine comma thus provides significant insights into the recent culture wars."
Item Description:Includes bibliographical references and index
ISBN:1107125367