Biblical criticism in early modern Europe: Erasmus, the Johannine comma and Trinitarian debate

Medieval western theologians considered the Johannine comma (1 John 5:7-8) the clearest biblical evidence for the Trinity. When Erasmus failed to find the comma in the Greek manuscripts he used for his New Testament edition, he omitted it. Accused of promoting Antitrinitarian heresy, Erasmus include...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: McDonald, Grantley Robert (Author)
Format: Electronic Book
Language:English
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Check availability: HBZ Gateway
WorldCat: WorldCat
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: New York Cambridge University Press 2016.
In:Year: 2016
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Erasmus of Rotterdam 1466-1536 / John / Text history / Humanism / Conflict
B Trinity / Bible edition / Controversy / History 1520-1900
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B Erasmus, Desiderius (-1536)
B Erasmus, Desiderius ; -1536
B Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc (Europe) History
B Bible. John, 1st, V, 7-8 Criticism, Textual
B Bible ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Europe ; History
B Bible ; John, 1st, V, 7-8 ; Criticism, Textual
B Trinity History of doctrines
B Trinity ; History of doctrines
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Erscheint auch als: 9781107125360
Description
Summary:Medieval western theologians considered the Johannine comma (1 John 5:7-8) the clearest biblical evidence for the Trinity. When Erasmus failed to find the comma in the Greek manuscripts he used for his New Testament edition, he omitted it. Accused of promoting Antitrinitarian heresy, Erasmus included the comma in his third edition (1522) after seeing it in a Greek codex from England, even though he suspected the manuscript's authenticity. The resulting disputes, involving leading theologians, philologists and controversialists such as Luther, Calvin, Sozzini, Milton, Newton, Bentley, Gibbon and Porson, touched not simply on philological questions, but also on matters of doctrine, morality, social order, and toleration. While the spuriousness of the Johannine comma was established by 1900, it has again assumed iconic status in recent attempts to defend biblical inerrancy amongst the Christian Right. A social history of the Johannine comma thus provides significant insights into the recent culture wars.
Item Description:Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Jun 2016)
ISBN:1316408965
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781316408964